Wooldridge Source: T.J. Kane and C.E. Rouse (1995), Labor-Market Returns to Two- and Four-Year Colleges, American Economic Review 85, 600-614. With Professor Rouse’s kind assistance, I obtained the data from her web site at Princeton University. Data loads lazily.

data('twoyear')

Format

A data.frame with 6763 observations on 23 variables:

  • female: =1 if female

  • phsrank: percent high school rank; 100 = best

  • BA: =1 if Bachelor's degree

  • AA: =1 if Associate's degree

  • black: =1 if African-American

  • hispanic: =1 if Hispanic

  • id: ID Number

  • exper: total (actual) work experience

  • jc: total 2-year credits

  • univ: total 4-year credits

  • lwage: log hourly wage

  • stotal: total standardized test score

  • smcity: =1 if small city, 1972

  • medcity: =1 if med. city, 1972

  • submed: =1 if suburb med. city, 1972

  • lgcity: =1 if large city, 1972

  • sublg: =1 if suburb large city, 1972

  • vlgcity: =1 if very large city, 1972

  • subvlg: =1 if sub. very lge. city, 1972

  • ne: =1 if northeast

  • nc: =1 if north central

  • south: =1 if south

  • totcoll: jc + univ

Notes

As possible extensions, students can explore whether the returns to two-year or four-year colleges depend on race or gender. This is partly done in Problem 7.9 but where college is aggregated into one number. Also, should experience appear as a quadratic in the wage specification?

Used in Text: pages 140-143, 165, 261, 340

Examples

 str(twoyear)
#> 'data.frame':	6763 obs. of  23 variables:
#>  $ female  : int  1 1 1 1 1 0 0 0 0 0 ...
#>  $ phsrank : int  65 97 44 34 80 59 81 50 8 56 ...
#>  $ BA      : int  0 0 0 0 0 0 1 0 0 1 ...
#>  $ AA      : int  0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 ...
#>  $ black   : int  0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 0 1 ...
#>  $ hispanic: int  0 0 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 ...
#>  $ id      : num  19 93 96 119 132 156 163 188 199 200 ...
#>  $ exper   : int  161 119 81 39 141 165 127 161 138 64 ...
#>  $ jc      : num  0 0 0 0.267 0 ...
#>  $ univ    : num  0 7.03 0 0 0 ...
#>  $ lwage   : num  1.93 2.8 1.63 2.22 1.64 ...
#>  $ stotal  : num  -0.442 0 -1.357 -0.19 0 ...
#>  $ smcity  : int  0 1 0 1 0 1 1 0 1 0 ...
#>  $ medcity : int  0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 ...
#>  $ submed  : int  0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 ...
#>  $ lgcity  : int  0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 0 0 ...
#>  $ sublg   : int  1 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 ...
#>  $ vlgcity : int  0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 ...
#>  $ subvlg  : int  0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 ...
#>  $ ne      : int  1 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 ...
#>  $ nc      : int  0 1 0 0 0 0 1 0 0 0 ...
#>  $ south   : int  0 0 0 0 1 1 0 1 0 1 ...
#>  $ totcoll : num  0 7.033 0 0.267 0 ...
#>  - attr(*, "time.stamp")= chr "25 Jun 2011 23:03"